Safe winter driving tips

• ·Clear snow and ice from all windows and lights – even the hood and roof – before driving.
• ·Pay attention. Don’t try to out-drive the conditions. Remember the posted speed limits are for dry pavement.
• ·Leave plenty of room for stopping.
• ·Leave room for maintenance vehicles and plows – stay back at least 200 feet and don’t pass on the right.
• Know the current road conditions. Call 1-888-264-7623
• ·Use brakes carefully. Brake early. Don’t stomp on the brakes. It takes more time to stop in adverse conditions.
• ·Watch for slippery bridge decks, even when the rest of the pavement is in good condition. Bridge decks will ice up sooner than the adjacent pavement.
• ·Don’t use your cruise control in wintry conditions. Even roads that appear clear can have sudden slippery spots and the short touch of your brakes to deactivate the cruise control feature can cause you to lose control of your vehicle.
• ·Don’t get overconfident in your 4x4 vehicle. Remember that your four-wheel drive vehicle may help you get going quicker than other vehicles but it won’t help you stop any faster. Many 4x4 vehicles are heavier than passenger vehicles and actually may take longer to stop. Don’t get overconfident with your 4x4 vehicle’s traction. Your 4x4 can lose traction as quickly as a two-wheel drive vehicle.
• ·Don’t pump anti-lock brakes. If your car is equipped with anti-lock brakes, do not pump brakes in attempting to stop. The right way is to “stomp and steer".
• ·Look farther ahead in traffic than you normally do. Actions by cars and trucks will alert you quicker to problems and gives you that split-second extra time to safely react.
• ·Remember that trucks are heavier than cars. Trucks take longer to safely respond and come to a complete stop, so avoid cutting quickly in front of them.
• ·Go slow! Drive according to conditions.

Prepare your vehicle for winter driving

Reliable transportation is especially important in the winter. Not only should you keep your vehicle in top operating condition all year round - for safety and fuel economy - it is especially important to get it winterized to avoid any unpleasant or dangerous situations while traveling in frigid weather. Check the following:

• ·Ignition system
• ·Fuel system
• ·Belts
• ·Fluid levels
• ·Brakes
• ·Exhaust system
• ·Wiper blades and windshield washer fluid
• ·Snow tires
• ·Tire tread and pressure
• ·Defroster
• ·Proper grade oil
• ·Cooling system
• ·Battery
• ·Lights
• ·Antifreeze

Always fill the gasoline tank before entering open country, even for a short distance, and stop to fill up long before the tank begins to run low. Keeping your tank as full as possible will minimize condensation, providing the maximum advantage in case of trouble.

• ·A citizens band (CB) radio and/or cellular phone can be very useful to you or another stranded motorist in case of an emergency.
• ·Drive with your headlights on.
• ·Stock your car with basic winter driving equipment: a scraper and brush, small shovel, jumper cables, tow chain and a bag of sand or cat litter for tire traction.
• ·Include road flares, a blanket, heavy boots, warm clothing, and flashlight with batteries.

Allow extra time

Give yourself some extra time to reach your destination. Roadways get slick when freezing air circulates above it. Remember bridges and overpasses typically freeze before other road surfaces so you don’t want to do any hard braking or quick accelerations. When snow falls statewide, time and resources are focused on the most heavily traveled state routes and interstates first, so motorists in rural areas may not see a snowplow right away.

Anti-Icing

With the winter months and colder temperatures come the potential for icy roads. One technique ODOT uses to reduce the potential for icy conditions is a preventative method referred to as “anti-icing.” This is done by applying liquid deicing chemicals to dry roadway surfaces. These chemicals lower the freezing point of water, which in turn, lowers the temperature at which ice will form on the pavement. Unfortunately, chemicals are usually ineffective if applied to wet pavement or in wet conditions because rainfall washes them from the roadway.

Wash your car

Keeping your vehicle clean during the winter keeps snow and road grime from caking on your head and taillights, which makes it easier for you to see and be seen. Anti-icing chemicals can cause corrosion so you want to wash them from your vehicle. All the chemicals are water-soluble so rinse your vehicle thoroughly before applying soap. If towing aluminum boats or trailers, be sure to wash them, too.